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Cane Roofs and Clay Insulation in Sustainable High-Altitude Lodging

Authors:
Rakash Amanzholov, Kairat Buzykeyev
Cane Roofs and Clay Insulation in Sustainable High-Altitude Lodging

Project in-detail

With a cane roof that gracefully withstands heavy snowfall and walls built from a traditional clay-straw mixture for superior insulation, the Himalayan retreat offers an eco-sensitive and community-focused lodging experience high in the mountains.
5 key facts about this project
01
The building utilizes locally sourced cane for its roof structure, offering enhanced durability against heavy snow.
02
Walls are constructed from a traditional clay-straw mixture, providing excellent thermal insulation suited for high-altitude living.
03
A central gathering hall promotes community interaction, reflecting the cultural practices of the region.
04
Renewable energy systems, including a small wind turbine, supplement the lodge's energy needs, minimizing environmental impact.
05
Rainwater collection systems integrate seamlessly into the design, addressing water scarcity in this challenging climate.
The Himalayan Mountain Hut project represents a thoughtful integration of architecture and its surrounding natural environment, embodying both cultural traditions and contemporary design methodologies. This architectural project serves as a refuge for trekkers and tourists navigating the challenging terrain of the Himalayas, providing essential amenities while respecting the harsh climatic conditions encountered at high altitudes. Situated at altitudes exceeding 4000 meters, the building is designed to be a sustainable, durable, and hospitable space that caters to the needs of its users while maintaining a minimal ecological footprint.

The primary function of the Himalayan Mountain Hut is to offer comfortable accommodation and communal space in a remote and demanding landscape. By focusing on the user experience, the design enables visitors to connect with the vibrant ecosystem surrounding them. The layout consists of various accommodation options, which include single, double, and dormitory-style rooms, allowing for versatility in hosting different group sizes. Central to the design is a spacious communal hall, fostering interactions among guests, serving as a dining area, and accommodating social activities. The project aims to create a sense of community, drawing from the local cultural practices centered around gathering and sharing experiences.

A significant aspect of the design is its responsiveness to the local environment and climate. Utilizing materials that are readily available in the region, such as wooden beams sourced from local timber and a unique mixture of clay and straw for insulation, the project embraces sustainability. The use of cane plates for roofing is indicative of traditional architectural methods while also providing practical benefits such as weight reduction and resilience to snowfall. The integration of crushed stone in the foundation contributes to structural stability, ensuring safety in a seismic zone. Additionally, large windows crafted from glass are strategically positioned to invite natural light and provide breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, effectively blurring the boundaries between indoor and outdoor spaces.

What sets the Himalayan Mountain Hut apart is its innovative approach to energy management and resource sustainability. The design features renewable energy systems, including a low-power wind turbine and plans for future solar panel installation, which together aim to reduce dependency on diesel generators. Water scarcity is addressed through the implementation of rainwater collection systems and artificial water pools, promoting responsible resource use in a challenging environment. These features not only enhance operational efficiency but also reinforce a commitment to environmental stewardship.

The architectural design emphasizes adaptability, with an organizational layout that promotes ease of navigation and flow among different spaces. This flexibility is essential in accommodating various visitor needs and activities, while the architectural elements reflect traditional Nepali aesthetics, creating a sense of place that resonates with locals and visitors alike. The central gathering area provides a hub for interaction, embodying the spirit of community that is inherent to the region's culture.

In essence, the Himalayan Mountain Hut serves as a paradigm of thoughtful architectural design in extreme environments. By harmonizing local traditions with modern energy solutions and user-centric planning, the project fosters a deep connection between its inhabitants and the majestic landscape. For anyone interested in the intricacies of this architectural endeavor, reviewing the architectural plans, sections, and designs will provide deeper insights into the innovative ideas that shape this remarkable project. This exploration can reveal how architecture can effectively address the challenges of high-altitude living while promoting sustainability and community engagement.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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