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BIPV-Enhanced Microhomes with Galvanized Steel Framework in Repurposed Educational Facilities

Author:
Jonghyuk Lee
BIPV-Enhanced Microhomes with Galvanized Steel Framework in Repurposed Educational Facilities

Project in-detail

BIPV panels integrated into a galvanized steel framework redefine a repurposed school setting, creating microhomes designed to address housing needs for young workers in a sustainable and community-centric environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
BIPV panels are integrated into the facade for energy generation.
02
Galvanized steel frames provide durability while minimizing environmental impact.
03
Modular units allow for flexible living arrangements and efficient space utilization.
04
Vertical farming areas are included to promote local food production.
05
Community courtyards facilitate social interaction among residents.
The "School to Microhomes" project is an architectural initiative that repurposes closed school facilities in South Korea into microhousing units for young workers. This project responds to the pressing issues of declining fertility rates and rural depopulation while providing an innovative solution for affordable living arrangements. Through the transformation of the original school structure, the project emphasizes functionality, sustainability, and community-oriented design, enabling residents to form a cohesive living environment.

Enhanced Community Engagement

One of the key differentiators of this project is its commitment to fostering community interaction. The design incorporates various communal spaces, including open-air courtyards and shared gardens, which facilitate socialization among residents. This encourages a sense of belonging and mutual support, critical for inhabitants, especially those who may be temporary residents. The layout features voids and interconnected spaces that allow for flexible use, enabling areas to serve multiple functions—such as gathering spots, recreational areas, or community gardens. The consideration of privacy through spatial zoning allows for a balanced lifestyle for residents.

Innovative Use of Materials and Sustainable Design

The project implements a combination of modern and sustainable materials in its construction. A BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics) wall panel system is utilized to enhance energy efficiency while preserving the building’s aesthetic. Galvanized steel pipes form the structural frame, ensuring strength and durability, while T150 incombuable insulation enhances thermal performance. This combination of materials demonstrates a thoughtful approach to sustainable architecture that not only reduces energy consumption but also ensures the longevity of the building. Furthermore, elements like vertical farming spaces in the design highlight a commitment to local food production, reinforcing the project's sustainability goals.

Functional and Adaptive Spatial Planning

The spatial arrangement within the microhomes is characterized by thoughtful planning that accommodates varied lifestyles. Each unit is designed with modularity in mind, allowing for adaptability based on individual needs. The separation of private sleeping quarters from communal living spaces facilitates both personal privacy and social interactions, making the living environment versatile. Features like ample balconies provide outdoor space for relaxation, while the integration of rainwater harvesting systems further emphasizes the focus on resource efficiency.

For those interested in exploring the architectural plans, sections, and design ideas that form the foundation of the "School to Microhomes" project, we invite you to review the project presentation for more detailed insights.
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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