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Biomorphic GRP Shelters Integrating Solar Energy in Icelandic Wilderness

Author:
Jennifer Minjee Son
Biomorphic GRP Shelters Integrating Solar Energy in Icelandic Wilderness

Project in-detail

Nestled within the rugged Icelandic landscape, the biomorphic GRP structures harness solar energy and integrate rainwater collection, creating a sustainable retreat that offers trekkers both comfort and a profound connection to nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design incorporates glass reinforced plastic (GRP) for lightweight, weather-resistant shell units that blend with the landscape.
02
Each shelter features a glass dome that provides panoramic views while maximizing natural light.
03
Modular construction methods allow for flexible reconfiguration and easy assembly on-site.
04
The elevated foundations reduce ecological impact by minimizing ground disturbance and protecting local flora.
05
Solar panels and rainwater systems are integrated to promote energy efficiency and self-sufficiency.
The project presents an innovative approach to architecture through the development of a series of trekking caves in Iceland. This design encapsulates the essence of sustainable living while immersing users in the breathtaking natural landscape. The project not only serves as a functional shelter for trekkers but also embodies a broader vision of harmonious coexistence between built environments and nature. With a strong emphasis on modular construction, the design fosters adaptability and minimizes the ecological footprint, making it a considerate addition to the diverse Icelandic terrain.

At its core, this architectural endeavor functions as a retreat for outdoor enthusiasts, merging comfort with the simplicity of wilderness living. The trekking caves offer essential amenities, including sleeping areas and cooking facilities, while prioritizing the experience of the surroundings. The tailored user experience ensures that visitors remain connected to nature without sacrificing the conveniences of modern life. This relationship between architecture and the landscape is reflected in the materials used, each chosen for its durability, sustainability, and aesthetic qualities.

The unique design approaches employed in the creation of the trekking caves stand out due to their thoughtful integration into the environment. The organic form of the structure mimics the natural contours of the Icelandic landscape, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its surroundings. This design philosophy not only enhances the visual appeal but also facilitates a sense of belonging within the wild terrain. Moreover, the prefabricated modular units enable easy assembly and reconfiguration, promoting flexibility based on user needs and site-specific conditions.

The use of glass reinforced plastic (GRP) for the shell units exemplifies a modern take on traditional building materials, providing lightweight, weather-resistant properties that are essential for the harsh Icelandic climate. The incorporation of glass domes plays a crucial role in illuminating the interiors while offering panoramic views, allowing visitors to connect with the vastness of the Icelandic skies. The smart combination of natural light and robust materials results in spaces that feel open and inviting, enhancing the overall experience of occupants.

In addition, the project emphasizes environmental responsibility and resource efficiency. Equipped with solar panels and rainwater collection systems, the trekking caves demonstrate a commitment to renewable energy and self-sufficiency, reducing reliance on traditional power sources. This commitment to sustainability resonates throughout the design, where elevated foundations minimize disturbance to local wildlife and vegetation, further aligning with eco-tourism principles.

Another noteworthy aspect of the trekking caves is their focus on creating communal spaces. The layout encourages social interaction by incorporating areas designated for shared experiences, reinforcing the importance of community among trekkers. This design element serves to foster connections not only between visitors but also between people and the landscape itself.

The overall impact of the trekking cave project extends beyond its immediate function as a shelter. It represents a significant step towards redefining architectural practices in ecologically sensitive areas. The careful consideration of materials, innovative design approaches, and the seamless integration into the wilderness make this project a valuable case study in the ongoing discourse on architecture and environmental stewardship.

For those interested in the intricacies of this architectural initiative, further exploration of the project presentation is encouraged. Detailed architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs provide deeper insights into the innovative ideas that underpin this project.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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