Get inspired!

16,544 architecture projects

Learn from past Buildner architecture competition participants through our extensive project library, curated over more than 15 years!

Basalt Structures with Cross-Laminated Timber and Volcanic Stone in a Natural Retreat

Authors:
Alberto Castro, José Cherem
Basalt Structures with Cross-Laminated Timber and Volcanic Stone in a Natural Retreat

Project in-detail

Crafted from volcanic stone and cross-laminated timber, these cabins seamlessly blend into Iceland's striking landscapes, offering a sustainable retreat for trekkers seeking connection with nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
Designed to blend with the rugged Icelandic terrain, the cabins feature a façade made from locally sourced volcanic stone.
02
The use of cross-laminated timber panels not only enhances structural integrity but also allows for efficient construction methods.
03
Each cabin incorporates charred wooden shingles to provide natural weather resistance while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
04
A bent A-frame design maximizes interior space and optimizes insulation for the cold climate.
05
Sustainable practices are integrated, including systems for rainwater collection and solar energy utilization.
The Basalt Trekking Cabins project is an architectural endeavor located within the stunning landscapes of Iceland, characterized by its unique volcanic terrain. This project represents a thoughtful integration of human habitation within nature, providing a functional yet aesthetically pleasing accommodation solution for trekkers and visitors. The design prioritizes sustainability and user experience, emphasizing a harmonious relationship with the surrounding environment.

The function of the Basalt Trekking Cabins extends beyond mere shelter, serving as a communal retreat for individuals seeking to immerse themselves in Iceland's natural beauty. The cabins are designed to accommodate the needs of trekkers, featuring flexible spaces for dining, socializing, and relaxation. The thoughtful layout includes communal areas for gathering, storage for trekking gear, and serene spaces for meditation. Each cabin is crafted to facilitate both social interaction and solitude, encouraging visitors to engage with each other while also allowing for personal reflection amidst the tranquil Icelandic landscape.

One of the most distinctive aspects of the design is its responsiveness to the local environment. The architectural forms echo the natural characteristics of basalt columns found throughout Iceland, allowing the cabins to blend seamlessly into their surroundings. This approach not only enhances the visual integration of the structure but also underscores the project's commitment to respecting the landscape. The rugged, angular exterior is intentional, mimicking the geological features that define this region while providing robust protection from the elements.

Materiality plays a central role in the overall design strategy, with an emphasis on using locally sourced materials. The exterior primarily consists of volcanic stone, creating a façade that resonates with the area's geological history. In addition, a wooden framework is employed in the construction, offering warmth to the interiors. Key materials also include a prefabricated metallic base for stability and a sustainable mixture of earth, clay, and water, which serves various construction needs. This choice of materials reflects a careful consideration of both sustainability and durability, ensuring that the cabins withstand the rigors of the Icelandic climate while maintaining low environmental impact.

The project also incorporates innovative sustainable practices, such as systems for harvesting rainwater and solar energy. This not only supports the cabins’ functionality but also reinforces the connection to nature, allowing visitors to experience resource conservation firsthand. This focus on sustainability aligns with contemporary architectural trends, where the emphasis is on creating structures that are not only functional but also environmentally responsible.

Another unique aspect of the Basalt Trekking Cabins is their user-centered design approach. The architects carefully considered the activities and experiences of the visitors, creating spaces that foster interaction while also providing opportunities for privacy. The inclusion of communal dining and multifunctional spaces encourages conversation and camaraderie among guests, enhancing the collective experience of staying in such a remarkable location.

The architectural design also pays attention to the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces. Large windows frame views of the breathtaking landscapes, allowing natural light to flood the interiors while connecting occupants to the exterior environment. This seamless flow between the inside and outside emphasizes the project’s ethos of environmental integration.

In summary, the Basalt Trekking Cabins project exemplifies a respectful approach to architecture, balancing functionality with a deep appreciation for the surrounding landscape. With its thoughtful design choices, dedication to sustainability, and user-focused spaces, it provides a meaningful retreat for those looking to connect with Iceland's exquisite natural beauty. For a deeper understanding of this remarkable project, including architectural plans, sections, and design details, readers are encouraged to engage further with the project presentation. Exploring these elements will offer greater insights into the architectural ideas and innovative approaches that define the Basalt Trekking Cabins.
Noticed a mistake?
Highlight the text and click on
Noticed a mistake

Enter an open architecture
competition now

The Architect’s 
Stair
The Architect’s Stair
Take a step and make a statement! Edition #2
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Affordable Housing Series 19th Edition
The Architect's 
Chair
The Architect's Chair
Take a seat and make a statement! Edition #4
MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
To view this project in detail,
please log in with your
Architects’ Network Plus account.
Subscription instantly unlocks all the architecture projects plus other member-only benefits:
  • Access the 16544 Concept Library
  • Professional tools including file transfer, email, portfolio management, and more
Register now
Already a member? Log in

This website uses cookies to improve user experience and gather usage statistics.

More information is available in our Privacy & Cookie policy