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Basalt and Glass Integration in a Bioclimatic Greenhouse Restaurant

Authors:
Rodrigo Barrales morado, Andres Garcia Perez, Nimbe Adame Martinez
Basalt and Glass Integration in a Bioclimatic Greenhouse Restaurant

Project in-detail

With a distinctive design that merges basalt and glass to optimize thermal performance, the greenhouse restaurant cultivates local produce while providing an innovative dining experience in Iceland’s challenging climate.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced basalt for structural stability and thermal mass.
02
Incorporates an extensive glass facade to maximize natural light and visual connection to the landscape.
03
Features a rooftop garden designed to support local vegetation and enhance biodiversity.
04
Integrates a bioclimatic design to optimize energy efficiency in extreme weather conditions.
05
Promotes sustainable dining by cultivating fresh produce directly on-site year-round.
KVIKA represents an innovative architectural approach that combines a restaurant and greenhouse within a designed environment tailored to the unique climate of Iceland. This project exemplifies a commitment to sustainability through its architectural form and materiality. The design aims to foster a direct connection between the built environment and the natural setting while serving as a functional space for dining and local food production.

The architectural layout of KVIKA features an organic form that integrates seamlessly with the surrounding landscape. The building is segmented into three primary areas: the restaurant space, the greenhouse, and a rooftop garden. Each component functions independently while contributing to the overall ecosystem of the site. Natural light is maximized through an extensive glass facade, creating an inviting atmosphere and enhancing energy efficiency through natural illumination.

Bioclimatic principles are central to the design, highlighting the project's focus on sustainable architecture. Passive heating and cooling strategies have been incorporated to stabilize indoor temperatures, utilizing the thermal mass of reinforced concrete and basalt rock. The strategic orientation of the building also takes advantage of prevailing winds and sunlight, ensuring optimal conditions for both the greenhouse and the restaurant.

Materiality is a critical aspect of KVIKA. The project employs locally sourced basalt rock and reinforced concrete, which resonate with the Icelandic landscape. The use of glass not only facilitates daylighting but also connects occupants to the external environment, enhancing the experience of dining with views of the natural scenery. Geotextiles are implemented in the rooftop garden to support vegetation while managing erosion and drainage effectively.

The integrated greenhouse is one of KVIKA's defining features. It is designed for year-round cultivation of local produce, directly supplying the restaurant's kitchen and minimizing the carbon footprint associated with food transportation. This establishes a sustainable cycle of food production and consumption, aligning with contemporary ecological practices in architecture.

In addition to the greenhouse, the rooftop garden serves as both an aesthetic element and a functional space for relaxation and social interaction. The design encourages communal engagement and appreciation for the landscape, reinforcing the project's dual purpose of dining and agricultural education.

The office and pub area within KVIKA contribute to the multifunctionality of the building. These spaces are designed using natural materials that reflect the overall architectural vision. The interior layout promotes connectivity and collaboration among staff, enhancing productivity while maintaining a coherent design language throughout the project.

For a thorough understanding of this architectural endeavor, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. Reviewing the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs will provide further insights into the innovative ideas behind KVIKA. This exploration can offer a deeper appreciation for the intricate design elements and unique functional aspects that distinguish this project within the field of contemporary architecture.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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