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Basalt and Birch Encounter at a Geologically Inspired Cinema

Authors:
Kyeong a Lee, Chaeyoon Lee, Hye-ryeong Nam
Basalt and Birch Encounter at a Geologically Inspired Cinema

Project in-detail

Set against the backdrop of Iceland's tectonic landscape, a glass box divides a pavilion built from basalt and birch, creating immersive spaces for cinema and art while honoring the geological features of the site.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed to reflect Iceland’s tectonic movements.
02
Features a glass box that connects two distinct building functions.
03
Utilizes locally sourced basalt and birch for structural elements.
04
Includes outdoor areas for film screenings set against natural landscapes.
05
Engages visitors with immersive cinematic experiences in a cave-like environment.

The proposed movie pavilion is located in Iceland, near the Grjótagjá Cave, a site known for its fascinating geological features. The design integrates harmoniously with the landscape, allowing the structure to act as a bridge between the natural environment and the cinematic experience. Visitors are invited to explore not only films but also the unique characteristics of the surrounding area, enhancing their connection to Iceland's rich culture.

Conceptual Framework

The concept centers around the idea of entering a geological boundary, which creates an atmosphere similar to watching a film in a cave. This immersive experience is achieved by aligning the building's shape with the linear movements of the tectonic plates in the region. By doing this, the design establishes a connection between the building and its geological context, allowing visitors to appreciate both the architecture and the environment.

Spatial Arrangement

The pavilion consists of two main parts: the movie building and the gallery building. This division helps create a clear flow of spaces, moving from the larger areas of the theater to smaller, more personal exhibition rooms in the gallery. Visitors can explore the various areas, enjoying a variety of experiences within the space. This thoughtful arrangement invites engagement and interaction with the exhibitions and films presented.

Light and Transparency

A notable feature of the design is a glass box that serves as a divider between the two buildings. This element enhances the sense of connection and allows natural light to enter the interior. The transparency of the glass box offers views of the outside landscape while maintaining a link between the movie theater and the gallery. This encourages an experience that blends the indoor and outdoor environments.

Material Considerations

Materials chosen for the pavilion reflect a commitment to sustainability while also connecting to the local environment. Birch wood, gypsum board, and basalt stone are incorporated to create a warm and inviting space. These materials align with the geological characteristics of Iceland, providing a sense of place. The building materials contribute to the overall design narrative and support the intent to connect visitors with the surrounding landscape.

The design includes outdoor spaces at the back of the pavilion, allowing for film screenings in an open-air setting. This feature creates a unique blend of cinema and nature, encouraging visitors to engage with both the films and the natural surroundings. Such integration enriches the experience and strengthens the relationship between the space and the Icelandic landscape.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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