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Bamboo Weaving and Natural Cooling in a Khmer-Inspired Rural Home

Author:
Lily Reid
Bamboo Weaving and Natural Cooling in a Khmer-Inspired Rural Home

Project in-detail

Incorporating bamboo weaving and an air chimney for natural ventilation, this Khmer-inspired home marries traditional craftsmanship with sustainable living to create a communal space in the heart of rural Cambodia.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates an air chimney design that enhances natural ventilation without reliance on mechanical systems.
02
Utilizes locally sourced Mimosa Pigra for flooring, promoting sustainability through regional resource use.
03
Features a woven bamboo facade that adds aesthetic texture while allowing for optimal airflow.
04
Adaptable layout supports community living, facilitating interaction among residents within a rural setting.
05
Emphasizes traditional Khmer architectural elements, ensuring a cultural connection while addressing modern needs.
The architectural project known as The Hut is a thoughtful representation of modern rural living in Cambodia, drawing upon traditional Khmer architectural principles while embracing contemporary sustainable practices. The design serves a dual purpose: it is a functional living space that provides comfort and community engagement, and it is a cultural artifact that pays homage to the rich heritage of Cambodian architecture.

The Hut embodies a connection to place and tradition, emphasizing an understanding of the local climate and environment. It stands out for its use of local materials, which not only support sustainability but also reflect the character of the surrounding landscape. The primary materials utilized in the construction include bamboo, Mimosa Pigra floor planks, woven bamboo strips, black painted steel, and dyed canvas. Bamboo, in particular, is favored for its rapid growth and versatility, enabling both structural integrity and aesthetic appeal. Such material choices are significant as they provide insight into the architectural ideas that prioritize environmental stewardship and cultural representation in a locality where resources can often be limited.

In terms of design functionality, The Hut’s architectural plans demonstrate an intelligent approach to space utilization. The layout encourages open living, fostering a sense of community among its inhabitants. The strategic placement of openings plays a critical role in facilitating airflow, which is essential in maintaining a comfortable interior climate in the humid environment of Cambodia. The incorporation of an air chimney enhances this climate strategy, allowing for the natural rise of heated air and encouraging a continuous flow of fresh airflow throughout the structure.

The roof design of The Hut reflects traditional Khmer architecture with its pitched form, yet reinterpreted for modern construction. This hybrid approach allows for a visual dialogue between old and new while ensuring that the building is suited for contemporary needs. The roof's unique openings, akin to cowl vents found on boats, maximize ventilation, enabling natural light to filter through while minimizing heat gain during the day. This attention to natural lighting is vital for creating vibrant living spaces that remain comfortable throughout daily use.

Moreover, the texture of the Hut plays an essential role in the overall aesthetic experience. The varied materials create visual interest and a tactile richness that enhances the living environment. The interplay between the smoothness of painted steel and the organic texture of bamboo establishes a layered quality that celebrates the contrasting aspects of the materials used. This careful selection and combination of textures invite occupants not only to appreciate the visual elements but also to experience the material qualities of the architecture.

What makes The Hut particularly unique is its ability to merge home and heritage seamlessly. It serves as a physical reminder of the cultural context from which it emerges, fulfilling both present needs and preserving a historical narrative. The design encourages a lifestyle that is not only sustainable but also reflective of local customs and traditions, making it relevant within both the immediate community and the broader discourse on architectural identity.

The Hut exemplifies a thoughtful architectural approach that respects and responds to its environment and culture. By examining its architectural sections, readers can glean further insights into its innovative structural ideas and thoughtful design choices. This multifaceted project invites exploration and consideration of local materials, climate responsiveness, and the meaningful integration of traditional architectural themes into contemporary contexts. Interested parties are encouraged to delve into the project’s presentation for a more comprehensive understanding of its architectural strategies and design outcomes.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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