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Angular Steel and Natural Wood Form an Elevated Observation Experience in Iceland's Geothermal Landscape

Author:
Adam Pitas
Angular Steel and Natural Wood Form an Elevated Observation Experience in Iceland's Geothermal Landscape

Project in-detail

Rising with angular steel and warm wood, this elevated structure offers sweeping views of Iceland's geothermal wonders while serving as a vital visitor center for exploration and enjoyment.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure features a bent A-frame design that complements the rugged topography of the site.
02
Cross-laminated timber panels are used for their thermal efficiency and sustainability, sourced from local forests.
03
An observation deck provides 360-degree panoramic views of the geothermal landscape while integrating seamlessly with the surrounding environment.
04
The façade combines corrugated steel and charred wood for durability and low maintenance in harsh weather conditions.
05
A pedestrian footbridge connects the center to nearby geothermal attractions, enhancing visitor accessibility.
The Ice Tower is an innovative architectural project located in Grjótagjá, Northern Iceland, designed to enhance the experience of visitors to the region's unique geothermal sites. This structure, characterized by its angular form and elevated position, serves both as an observation point and a visitor center, allowing guests to engage with the spectacular landscape that surrounds it. The project represents a thoughtful intersection between architecture and nature, where the design considerations reflect the local context and geological features while prioritizing visitor interaction.

At its core, the Ice Tower is defined by its multifunctional purpose. The building rises to approximately 15 meters, providing an elevation that allows guests to capture unobstructed views of the nearby geothermal caves and hot springs. The architectural design emphasizes accessibility and experience, integrating elements that encourage exploration and interaction. With spaces designated for a café, informational displays, and rest areas, the Ice Tower is designed not only to accommodate visitors but also to promote a deeper appreciation for the environment.

The use of materials plays a significant role in the project, and the selection reflects both durability and sustainability. The façade is composed of corrugated steel, chosen for its resilience against the harsh Icelandic weather. Additionally, wood sourced from local forests contributes to the building’s thermal efficiency while providing a warm interior atmosphere. Large glass windows facilitate natural light and connect the indoor spaces with the exterior landscape, further enhancing the visitor experience.

One of the standout features of the Ice Tower is its unique structural approach. The angular design mimics natural formations found in the surrounding terrain, creating a harmonious visual dialogue with the environment. The uppermost section features an observation deck that provides visitors with a panoramic view, making it a focal point within the structure. The innovative “staircave” design, which ascends to the observation level, offers an immersive experience that echoes the natural caves in the area.

Furthermore, the design incorporates a pedestrian-friendly footbridge, enhancing accessibility and integrating the Ice Tower more seamlessly into the landscape. This thoughtful planning enables an easy flow between various functions of the project while maintaining the integrity of the natural setting. The modularity of the building allows for flexibility in its use, adapting to different visitor needs and future programming requirements.

Through its architectural designs, the Ice Tower exemplifies an exemplary balance between functionality and aesthetics. The project not only addresses the immediate needs of tourism but also highlights a responsible approach to utilizing local resources and considerations of sustainability. The Ice Tower stands as a testament to modern architectural practices, emphasizing the importance of contextual design that speaks to both environmental and cultural contexts.

For those interested in the intricacies of the Ice Tower, exploring the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs will provide deeper insights into the innovative ideas at play. This project serves as an invitation to engage with the unique landscape of Grjótagjá while experiencing the thoughtful design that encapsulates its essence.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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