The Bom Project is an architectural endeavor designed to provide an observation point that enhances the visitor experience of Nemrut Volcano and its surrounding geological features. Situated at a significant elevation, the project capitalizes on the striking landscapes, including the views of Nemrut Crater Lake and Lake Van. The architectural design integrates functional observation points and thoughtfully engages with the site’s natural attributes while reflecting the cultural significance of the area.

Functional Space and Design Intent

The Bom Project comprises six distinct functional points. The Start Point initiates the visitor's journey, progressing to key observation areas, including the Reverse Tulip Observation Point, which serves as the primary viewing platform. The Lake Van Observation Point allows visitors to appreciate the expansive waterscape, while the Kaya Kartalı Observation Point offers insights into local wildlife. An Information Station is included to enhance educational opportunities, and a Global Viewpoint provides a panoramic overview of the landscape. This arrangement encourages a dynamic visitor experience, guiding individuals through a narrative that intertwines architecture with local history.

The design is inspired by the reverse tulip, a symbol of love and sorrow within Islamic and Christian cultures. This metaphor is central to the project, establishing a connection between the structure and the emotional landscapes shaped by regional cultural heritage. The overall layout caters to both functionality and aesthetic appeal, reinforcing the immersive experience for visitors.

Materiality and Sustainability

The materials selected for the Bom Project play a significant role in its overall effectiveness and harmony with the environment. A combination of wood, glass, aluminum, and Ahlat stone characterizes the project. Wood provides a natural warmth, while glass enhances transparency and interaction with the outdoor setting. Aluminum is employed for its lightweight and modern qualities, while Ahlat stone is integral for its thermal insulation, energy efficiency, and regional relevance. These materials are chosen not only for their durability but also for their sustainability, aligning with contemporary architectural practices that prioritize ecological responsibility.

The structure features a gently sloping roof designed at a 35-degree angle. This aspect allows the building to blend seamlessly with the landscape, and strategically placed roof openings facilitate both natural lighting and ventilation.

Unique Design Approaches

The unique approach of the Bom Project lies in its ability to merge cultural symbolism with contemporary architectural sensibilities. By referencing the reverse tulip, the design does not merely serve as a viewing platform; it evokes a cultural narrative that enhances visitor engagement. The organic shapes of the architecture, accompanied by a spiraled internal layout, encourage exploration and contemplation, inviting users to connect personally with the surrounding environment.

The integration of regional materials, especially the use of Ahlat stone, demonstrates a commitment to locality while ensuring that the structure withstands the challenges posed by the high elevation and climatic conditions. Additionally, the emphasis on panoramic views creates a dialogue between architecture and nature, enabling visitors to appreciate the geological significance of the Nemrut region in a comprehensive manner.

For more details about the Bom Project, including architectural plans, sections, and designs, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. This will provide deeper insights into the architectural ideas that inform its design and implementation.