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3D Printed Concrete Structure Embracing Natural Ventilation in Arid Environments

Authors:
Georges Kachaamy, Somaia Salem Abdelkreem Haggag, Amna Hassan Ali Taleb Bin Shahdoor, Dana Zaidoun Faleh Otoom
3D Printed Concrete Structure Embracing Natural Ventilation in Arid Environments

Project in-detail

Emphasizing a fluid design through 3D printed concrete, this residence integrates natural ventilation strategies to thrive in Dubai's arid climate while providing a sustainable living environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes advanced 3D printing techniques to minimize material waste and enhance design flexibility.
02
Incorporates large glass panels that maximize natural light while maintaining energy efficiency.
03
Features a central courtyard, drawing from traditional local design to foster outdoor living.
04
Integrates local vegetation and water features to improve air quality and aesthetics.
05
Employs passive cooling strategies tailored to the challenges of Dubai's desert climate.
The 3DPBH, or 3D Printed Breathing House, represents a thoughtful exploration of contemporary residential architecture set against the unique backdrop of Dubai. This project embodies a harmonious blend of cultural heritage, sustainable practices, and innovative construction technology. Serving as both a residence and a prototype for future housing designs, it invites a new conversation about how architecture can adapt to the rapidly changing urban environment.

At its core, the 3DPBH project functions as a modern home that respects traditional design principles while employing state-of-the-art methodologies to enhance livability. The architectural framework reflects an understanding of the local climate, integrating natural ventilation and passive cooling strategies that are essential for comfort in Dubai's warm, arid environment. The design promotes efficient airflow and optimizes energy use, minimizing reliance on mechanical systems.

One of the key aspects of this project is its commitment to sustainability, particularly through the innovative use of 3D printing technology. This method reduces material waste and allows for the creation of complex forms that traditional construction methods struggle to achieve. The use of 3D printed concrete not only supports the structural integrity of the house but also enables a fluidity in design that resonates with the surrounding landscape. The incorporation of large glass panels enhances the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces, flooding the interiors with natural light and promoting a sense of openness.

The architectural layout emphasizes a seamless relationship with its environment. The house is organized around a central courtyard—a design element rooted in traditional local architecture. This feature encourages outdoor living while providing privacy and a microclimate that enhances comfort. The synergy between the interior spaces and the landscape is further strengthened by strategically placed vegetation and water features that contribute to the aesthetic and ecological quality of the home.

Unique design approaches are evident in the fluidity of form and the integration of transitional spaces. The building's curvilinear shapes not only serve an aesthetic purpose but also facilitate natural ventilation and shade. These features exemplify the project’s understanding of how architecture can respond dynamically to the climatic challenges of the region. The open corridors and generous verandas act as inviting thresholds, reducing the barriers between inside and outside, and fostering a lifestyle that embraces both privacy and communal interaction.

The 3DPBH’s material palette is thoughtfully selected, featuring a blend of sustainable resources. In addition to 3D printed concrete, the project incorporates natural stone for landscaping, which enhances the overall ecological footprint of the design. This choice emphasizes a connection to the local geography while providing robust elements that enhance the outdoor experience.

As an architectural endeavor, the 3DPBH serves as a model of how modern technology can work in concert with traditional building practices to create spaces that are both functional and deeply relatable. The project not only meets the current demands of living in a contemporary urban environment but also sets a standard for the future of residential architecture in Dubai and potentially beyond. The successful integration of cultural references, sustainability, and advanced construction techniques highlights the potential for architecture to evolve while remaining rooted in its context.

For a deeper understanding of the architectural nuances and design strategies employed in the 3DPBH, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. By reviewing the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas, one can gain further insights into this innovative approach to modern living.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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